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The Real Causes of Constant Phlegm and Mucus in Throat and How to Get Rid of It

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Here are practical steps you can take. Many of them will help significantly even while underlying causes are addressed.

Hydration & Moisture

  • Drink plenty of water throughout the day — aim for your urine to stay light in colour. Cleveland Clinic+1

  • Warm beverages (herbal teas, warm water with lemon) can help loosen mucus.

  • Use a humidifier (cool-mist) in dry rooms to keep throat & airway linings moist. Cleveland Clinic

  • Avoid environments with overly dry air (air-conditioning, heating systems without humidity control).

Nasal / Throat Hygiene

  • Use a saline nasal rinse or spray to clear allergens, excess mucus, debris from nasal/sinus passages. NHS inform+1

  • Gargle with warm salt water (½ to 1 teaspoon salt in warm water) to soothe throat and help clear mucus. Cleveland Clinic

  • Keep air filters clean in heating/ventilation systems to reduce irritants in the air. Cleveland Clinic

Avoid/Minimise Triggers

  • Quit smoking, avoid second-hand smoke, reduce exposure to pollutants or irritants.

  • Identify and avoid your allergy triggers (pets, dust, mould, pollen). Consider allergy testing if needed.

  • If reflux (GERD/LPR) is a factor: avoid large meals late at night, elevate your head when sleeping, avoid acidic/spicy foods, caffeine, alcohol.

  • Be mindful of diet and hydration so that your mucus remains thin and easier to clear.

Lifestyle & Diet Adjustments

  • Eat smaller meals, avoid lying down immediately after eating (to minimise reflux).

  • Consider reducing or moderating dairy, fatty or processed foods if you notice a link (individual responses vary).

  • Get enough sleep and manage stress — both can influence immune/inflammatory responses.

  • Regular physical activity helps overall airway clearance.

When to Seek Medical Help

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